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Jobs the CFA charter leads to: analyst, portfolio manager, risk and wealth

By Mustafa K. Al-Dori · Checked against official documents on 11 October 2026 · 7 min read

The short answer

The CFA charter is named most often for research analysts, portfolio managers, investment strategists, risk analysts and wealth managers, on the buy side, the sell side and in private banking. Daily work is mostly models, reports and written arguments built on numbers. Employers hire candidates as well as charterholders, so start applying after Level I.

Candidates picture trading screens and big calls. The first analyst role is usually models, data checks, meetings and careful writing.

Roles that ask for the charter

The charter is most often named for these roles.

  • Research analyst
  • Portfolio manager
  • Investment strategist
  • Risk analyst
  • Wealth manager

It also appears in corporate finance, consulting, credit analysis and investment banking roles. Regulators and central banks value it for investment supervision and reserve management.

Where these roles sit

Investment work sits on two sides.

The buy side invests money: asset managers, pension funds, insurers and sovereign wealth funds.

The sell side sells research and services to investors: banks and brokers.

Private banks and wealth managers serve individuals and families.

The charter appears most often where investment decisions are the product. Asset managers, funds, banks, wealth managers and regulators therefore name it most often.

What the work looks like

A junior equity analyst's week might begin with updating a company model after quarterly results. Midweek brings a call with company management and a draft note for the portfolio managers. The week ends with a team meeting where the analyst defends a recommendation with numbers and clear writing.

So the daily work is models, reports, data checks and arguments. The skills that raise the value of the charter are practical: spreadsheet modelling, a data tool such as Python, clear writing and confident presentation. Sector knowledge and languages set candidates apart in regional markets.

What the pay data says

No official statistics office publishes pay for CFA charterholders. The closest official reference is the US Bureau of Labor Statistics. It reports a median annual wage of US$103,570 for financial analysts in May 2025, and US$102,740 for financial and investment analysts, with projected employment growth of 7 per cent from 2025 to 2035.

Read those figures with care. They describe all financial analysts in the United States, many with years of experience. A first role usually pays less, and pay in your country follows local rates. Bonuses can be a large part of pay in investment roles.

The better method is to read at least three dated local sources: an official statistics office where one exists, recruitment firms' salary guides and live job advertisements that state pay. Compare the same title, firm type and city, and separate base pay from bonus. Record a range, with the source and date.

Do you need the full charter to apply?

No. Candidates often wait for the full charter before applying and miss the employers who hire Level I and Level II candidates and support them through the rest of the Program. Many advertisements say "progress towards CFA" or "CFA candidate".

The charter itself needs three passes, at least 4,000 hours of qualifying work over at least 36 months, professional references and active membership. You may use the letters CFA only after the charter. Before then, describe your status in the wording CFA Institute's guidelines give for candidates, and never imply that you hold the charter.

A 30-day targeting plan

  1. Week one: list 30 target employers in two sectors.
  2. Week two: update your CV and LinkedIn, describing your CFA status exactly.
  3. Week three: apply to the 10 best matches with tailored applications.
  4. Week four: contact two people at each target employer, including members of your local CFA society.

Use search terms that act as a filter, such as "CFA Level II equity analyst" with your city, "CFA charterholder preferred" and "progress towards CFA".

Showing progress

A candidate's strongest evidence is work. Back your status with two pieces of dated analysis, such as a short company note and a model. They show that you can do the job as well as pass the exam.

  • Applying only after the charter
  • Expecting a senior pay figure for a first role
  • Ignoring the buy side and sell side distinction
  • Listing the exam but not the analysis

Five adverts

Find five current investment job advertisements in your city that mention CFA. Note the job titles, whether they ask for candidates or charterholders and whether they state pay. Those five adverts will tell you more about your market than any article.

Questions readers ask

Can I get a job with only Level I passed?
Yes. Many employers value candidates and say so in adverts. Describe your status in the wording CFA Institute allows for candidates and show your analysis.
Is the CFA charter worth more than an MBA for investment jobs?
They do different things. The charter is built around investment analysis and ethics. An MBA offers a broader network and a change of career. Check the adverts for your target role.
How should I describe my status before the charter?
Follow the current guidelines of CFA Institute for candidates, and never use the letters CFA as if you hold the charter.
Sources

This article is independent and is not endorsed by CFA Institute. Facts change: confirm them on the official page before you act.